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Tuesday, 21 January 2025
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Written by D.G. Martin
Who is the most famous North Carolinian today?
If you check the latest edition of the World Almanac as I do this time every year, you will find a list of “Famous North Carolinians.”
That list includes the following people, but not today’s most famous person from our state.
Read over the names on the World Almanac list and then I will tell you today’s most famous person: David Brinkley, Shirley Caesar, John Coltrane, Stephen Curry, Rick Dees, Elizabeth Hanford Dole, Dale Earnhardt Sr., John Edwards, Ava Gardner, Richard Jordan Gatling, Billy Graham, Andy Griffith, O. Henry, Andrew Jackson, Andrew Johnson, Michael Jordan, William Rufus King, Charles Kuralt, Meadowlark Lemon, Dolley Madison, Thelonious Monk, Edward R. Murrow, Richard Petty, James K. Polk, Charlie Rose, Carl Sandburg, Enos Slaughter, Dean Smith, James Taylor, Thomas Wolfe.
But that list does not include the North Carolinian most talked about across the world recently: a man who grew up in the Tally Ho community of Granville County.
On Christmas Day 2021 a $10 billion giant telescope to replace the aging Hubble scope was launched from French Guiana.
The launch was successful, and the device has unfolded its antenna, mirror, and tennis-court-sized sunshield, as it moved toward a final orbit.
The Hubble, at work for more than 30 years, was named for Edwin Powell Hubble, an American astronomer who died in 1953. He was an important astronomer whose work provided evidence that the universe is expanding.
The new observatory-telescope is about 100 times more sensitive than the Hubble. As described by Dennis Overbye in the Oct. 20, 2021, edition of The New York Times, “Orbiting the sun a million miles from Earth, it will be capable of bringing into focus the earliest stars and galaxies in the universe and closely inspecting the atmospheres of nearby exoplanets for signs of life or habitability.”
So, what does all this have to do with Granville County and the most talked-about North Carolinian?
The new telescope is named the James Webb Space Telescope. Like the Hubble, the James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, or Webb Telescope, or simply the Webb, will be in almost every news story about space exploration for many years. Every young person studying astronomy or reading about space will see his name. It will be everywhere.
Why is this critical device named for Webb?
Lewis Bowling, who, like Webb grew up working in the tobacco fields and barns of Granville County, explained in his column in the December 30, 2021, edition of the Oxford Public Ledger, Granville County’s twice-weekly newspaper.
“James Webb, who grew up in the sticks like me, surrounded by great big fields of tobacco was the man most responsible for leading us to the moon.
"Let me clarify something: James Webb was born in Tally Ho near Stem, so he was a country boy like me, but obviously a lot smarter. Webb knew and worked for several presidents and was the National Aeronautics and Space Administration director under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. As former North Carolina Congressman L. H. Fountain once said, ‘for the first time since the beginning of the world there are now footprints on the moon, and the major share of credit goes to a distinguished son of Granville County, James E. Webb.’”
I wrote that I would bet that there will be a new entry in the latest World Almanac’s list of “Famous North Carolinians.”
I believed the new entry would be James Webb from Tally Ho.
But Webb has still not yet made the World Almanac’s list.
I will be looking for Webb’s name when the 2026 World Almanac comes out next fall hoping that its editors do not again forget to add James Webb to their list.
Editor’s note: D.G. Martin, a retired lawyer, served as UNC-System’s vice president for public affairs and hosted PBS-NC’s North Carolina Bookwatch.
(This artist's rendition of the James Webb Space Telescope shows the telescope after being launched into space in 2022. The telescope has since transmitted images of multiple galaxies and star systems. Image courtesy of NASA-GSFC, Adriana M. Gutierrez,CI Lab, James Webb Space Telescope website)
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Tuesday, 21 January 2025
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Written by Paul Woolverton, CityView Today
Charles Anthony Pittman, one of the two men who pleaded guilty to setting fire to Fayetteville’s Market House during a protest in May 2020, lost his appeal of his conviction.
The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals issued a ruling on Monday that the case against him stands.
Pittman, 37, was released from federal prison in March of last year, the Bureau of Prisons website says. Co-defendant Andrew Salvarani Garcia-Smith, 36, was released in November 2022.
Protest turned into looting
Pittman and Garcia-Smith set fire to the Market House on May 30, 2020, a Saturday, amid a George Floyd protest against police violence that escalated into instances of vandalism downtown, then widespread looting across the city.
Floyd, originally from Fayetteville, had been killed five days prior in Minneapolis, Minnesota, by a police officer who kneeled on Floyd’s neck while pinning him to the ground and kept kneeling on Floyd’s neck after Floyd fell unconscious. The officer was later convicted of murder.
The Market House, which is city property, has been a center of controversy for decades. According to historians, it was built in the 1830s as a place for the general sales of goods. It was also a site where enslaved people were sold before the Civil War, an aspect of its past that has led some people to call for its demolition.
“As recorded by several media outlets, Pittman carried a gasoline container to the second story of the Market House and waived [SIC] it to the crowd before pouring gasoline onto the floor inside. As the gasoline-soaked area caught ablaze, a City of Fayetteville employee saw Pittman run out of the building,” says a news release published in November 2020 by the United States Attorney Office for the Eastern District of North Carolina.
“Investigators discovered the identity of Garcia-Smith after a social media post went viral,” the news release says. “As reported by local and national media outlets, the video showed Garcia-Smith picking up a bottle filled with flammable liquids and throwing it into the Market House. The liquid spilled back onto Garcia-Smith, setting his clothes and hair on fire. Investigators found Garcia-Smith in a local burn center, where Garcia-Smith admitted to being the individual in the video.”
The fire produced smoke and flames, but the sprinkler system activated and put it out. Water poured from the building through the evening.
Later that night, people spread across Fayetteville and began looting. They broke into the J.C. Penney at Cross Creek Mall, a Walmart and other stores.
The Fayetteville Police Department had officers surrounding the downtown area and near the stores that were being looted. But the department initially held back on clearing the downtown streets or stopping the looters. Officers had seen firearms among people in the crowds, and the police chief was trying to prevent conflicts that could result in deaths, according to a report issued in February 2022 by the Police Executive Resource Forum.
In the end, no one was killed. Only two were hurt, and one of the two was Garcia-Smith with his self-inflicted injuries.
Guilty pleas, and appeal
Court records say Pittman pleaded guilty in 2020 to maliciously damaging by fire a building that is receiving federal financial assistance, aiding and abetting a federal crime, and inciting a riot. He was sentenced in July 2022 to five years in prison, three years of parole, and ordered to pay $55,524.84 in restitution.
Garcia-Smith pleaded guilty in 2020 to maliciously damaging by fire a building that is receiving federal financial assistance, aiding and abetting a federal crime. He was sentenced in June 2021 to 27 months in prison followed by three years of probation.
Pittman appealed his case, but only on the charges related to setting the fire, not the charge of inciting a riot.
Up & Coming Weekly Editor's note: This article has been trimmed for space. To read the full version, visit https://bit.ly/3DUN5w7